by Chris Wilson
Ph.D. Student, University of Florida
In this post, I’m sharing a summary of our discussion from my teaching presentation on evaluating student assignments using rubrics.
A rubric is an assessment tool that breaks an assignment into its component parts and defines specific criteria to evaluate a student’s level of performance.
A rubric consists of three basic elements:
- The traits or dimensions that identify the skills and knowledge required to complete the assignment.
- A scale that indicates the different levels of performance for the assignment.
- Descriptions of each trait at each level of performance. However, in some rubrics only a description of the highest level of achievement is included.
Rubrics offer a number of advantages to teachers and students:
- Rubrics allow busy professors to provide timely feedback to students.
- Rubrics prepare students to use teacher feedback to improve on future assignments by allowing them to compare their level of performance with the ideal.
- Rubrics encourage students to think critically about the quality of their own work.
- Rubrics facilitate communication with other graders and teachers, as well as student service personnel who may be helping students to complete their assignments.
- Rubrics allow teachers to evaluate their own teaching by revealing areas of strength and weakness in student assignments.
- Rubrics can level the playing field for students of all races, languages, etc., by fostering a dialogue about expectations between teachers and their students.